UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM
(Mark One)
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended
OR
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to .
Commission File Number:
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
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26-3648180 |
( State or other jurisdiction of |
(I.R.S. Employer |
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(Address of principal executive offices including zip code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class |
Trading Symbol(s) |
Name of each exchange on which registered |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer |
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Accelerated filer |
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Non-accelerated filer |
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Smaller reporting company |
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Emerging growth company |
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If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes
As of July 31, 2019, the registrant had
Table of Contents
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PART I. |
1 |
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Item 1. |
1 |
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1 |
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2 |
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3 |
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4 |
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5 |
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Item 2. |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
16 |
Item 3. |
25 |
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Item 4. |
26 |
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PART II. |
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Item 1A. |
27 |
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Item 6. |
28 |
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29 |
i
PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements.
G1 Therapeutics, Inc.
Condensed Balance Sheets (unaudited)
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
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June 30, 2019 |
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December 31, 2018 |
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Assets |
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Current assets |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
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$ |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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Total current assets |
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Property and equipment, net |
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Restricted Cash |
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— |
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Operating lease assets |
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— |
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Total assets |
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$ |
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$ |
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Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity |
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Current liabilities |
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Accounts payable |
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$ |
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$ |
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Accrued expenses |
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Other current liabilities |
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— |
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Total current liabilities |
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Operating lease liabilities |
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— |
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Other non-current liabilities |
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— |
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Total liabilities |
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Stockholders’ equity |
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Common stock, $ June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively; issued as of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively; |
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Treasury stock, |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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Accumulated deficit |
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( |
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Total stockholders’ equity |
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Total liabilities and stockholders' equity |
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$ |
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$ |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
1
G1 Therapeutics, Inc.
Condensed Statements of Operations (unaudited)
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
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Three Months Ended June 30, |
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Six Months Ended June 30, |
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2019 |
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2018 |
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2019 |
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2018 |
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Revenue |
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$ |
— |
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$ |
— |
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$ |
— |
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$ |
— |
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Operating expenses |
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Research and development |
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General and administrative |
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Total operating expenses |
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Operating loss |
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( |
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( |
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( |
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( |
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Other income (expense) |
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Other income |
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Total other income, net |
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Net loss |
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$ |
( |
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$ |
( |
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$ |
( |
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$ |
( |
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Net loss per share, basic and diluted |
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$ |
( |
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$ |
( |
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$ |
( |
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$ |
( |
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Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic and diluted |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
2
G1 Therapeutics, Inc.
Condensed Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (unaudited)
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
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Common stock |
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Treasury stock |
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Additional paid-in |
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Accumulated |
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Total stock- holders' |
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Shares |
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Amount |
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Shares |
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Amount |
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capital |
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deficit |
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equity |
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Balance at December 31, 2018 |
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$ |
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( |
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$ |
( |
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$ |
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$ |
( |
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$ |
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Exercise of common stock options |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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Stock-based compensation |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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Net loss during quarter |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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( |
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( |
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Balance at March 31, 2019 |
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$ |
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( |
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$ |
( |
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$ |
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$ |
( |
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$ |
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Exercise of common stock options |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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Stock-based compensation |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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Net loss during quarter |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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( |
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( |
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Balance at June 30, 2019 |
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$ |
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( |
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$ |
( |
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$ |
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$ |
( |
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$ |
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Common stock |
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Treasury stock |
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Additional paid-in |
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Accumulated |
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Total stock- holders' |
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Shares |
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Amount |
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Shares |
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Amount |
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capital |
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deficit |
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equity |
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Balance at December 31, 2017 |
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$ |
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( |
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$ |
( |
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$ |
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$ |
( |
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$ |
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Public offering (Follow-on Financings) |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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Exercise of common stock options |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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Stock-based compensation |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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Stock financing costs |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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( |
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— |
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( |
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Net loss during quarter |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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( |
) |
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( |
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Balance at March 31, 2018 |
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$ |
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( |
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$ |
( |
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$ |
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$ |
( |
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$ |
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Public offering (ATM) |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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Exercise of common stock options |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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Stock-based compensation |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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Stock financing costs |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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( |
) |
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— |
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( |
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Net loss during quarter |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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( |
) |
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( |
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Balance at June 30, 2018 |
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$ |
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( |
) |
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$ |
( |
) |
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$ |
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$ |
( |
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$ |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
3
G1 Therapeutics, Inc.
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)
(amounts in thousands)
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Six Months Ended June 30, |
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2019 |
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2018 |
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Cash flows from operating activities |
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Net loss |
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$ |
( |
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$ |
( |
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Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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Stock-based compensation |
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Gain/loss on disposal of property and equipment |
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— |
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Change in operating assets and liabilities |
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Prepaid expenses and other assets |
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( |
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( |
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Accounts payable |
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( |
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( |
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Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
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Deferred rent |
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— |
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Net cash used in operating activities |
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( |
) |
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( |
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Cash flows from investing activities |
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Purchases of property and equipment |
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( |
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( |
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Investment in restricted cash account |
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( |
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— |
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Net cash used in investing activities |
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( |
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( |
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Cash flows from financing activities |
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Proceeds from stock options and warrants exercised |
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Proceeds from public offerings, net of underwriting fees and commissions |
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— |
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Payment of public offering costs |
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— |
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( |
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Net cash provided by financing activities |
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Net change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash |
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( |
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Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash |
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Beginning of period |
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End of period |
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$ |
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$ |
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Non-cash investing and financing activities |
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Prepaid project costs in accounts payable |
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— |
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Purchases of equipment in accounts payable |
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Costs for public offering in accounts payable and accrued expenses |
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— |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
4
G1 Therapeutics, Inc.
Notes to financial statements
(unaudited)
1. Business Description
G1 Therapeutics, Inc. (the “Company”) is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company based in Research Triangle Park, North Carolina focused on the discovery, development and commercialization of novel small molecule therapeutics for the treatment of patients with cancer. The Company was incorporated on May 19, 2008 in the state of Delaware.
The Company is advancing
Trilaciclib, the Company’s most advanced clinical-stage candidate, is a first-in-class therapy designed to preserve bone marrow and immune system function during chemotherapy and improve patient outcomes. The FDA has granted Breakthrough Therapy Designation for trilaciclib based on myelopreservation data from three randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled small cell lung cancer (SCLC) clinical trials, as well as safety data collected across all completed and ongoing clinical trials. The Breakthrough Therapy program is designed to expedite development and review of drugs intended for serious or life-threatening conditions. Based on written feedback from its end-of-Phase 2 meeting with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and discussions with European regulatory authorities, the Company plans to submit marketing applications in the U.S. and Europe for trilaciclib for myelopreservation in SCLC in 2020, with a pre-new drug application (NDA) meeting scheduled for next month. In June, the Company reported preliminary data from a randomized Phase 2 trial in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) showing statistically significant improvement in overall survival. The Company will present these data a medical conference later this year and will discuss these findings with the FDA next month. The Company plans to initiate additional clinical trials beginning in 2020 to evaluate the use of trilaciclib in additional tumor types and in combination with different chemotherapy regimens.
Lerociclib is a differentiated oral CDK4/6 inhibitor being developed for use in combination with other targeted therapies in multiple oncology indications, including estrogen receptor-positive, HER2-negative (ER+, HER2-) breast cancer. In 2018, the Company reported encouraging preliminary Phase 1b data from its Phase 1/2 trial in ER+, HER2- breast cancer (in combination with fulvestrant) and will report additional Phase 1b/2a data from this trial in the fourth quarter of 2019. In 2020, the Company plans to initiate a pivotal trial to evaluate lerociclib in combination with fulvestrant for the treatment of ER+, HER2- breast cancer. The Company’s plans for lerociclib include future combinations in other cancers, such as non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), where we initiated a Phase 1b/2 trial in 2018 in combination with the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitor, Tagrisso® (osimertinib). Data from this trial will be presented at the European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) 2019 Congress. We believe that lerociclib has the potential to be best-in-class versus marketed CDK4/6 inhibitors for patients with ER+, HER2- breast cancer and to become a backbone therapy of multiple combination targeted therapy regimens for other tumors.
The Company is developing G1T48, a potential best-in-class oral SERD, as a monotherapy and in combination with oral CDK4/6 inhibitors (including lerociclib) for the treatment of ER+ breast cancer. In 2018, the Company initiated a Phase 1/2a clinical trial in ER+, HER2- breast cancer and will report preliminary data at the ESMO 2019 Congress. G1 is planning to initiate a pivotal trial of G1T48 in combination with an oral CDK4/6 inhibitor in 2020.
All three investigational therapies have the potential to become new standards of care for women with breast cancer and provide benefit in the early stages of their disease, including in the adjuvant setting.
2. Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying condensed financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). In the opinion of management, the Company has made all necessary adjustments, which include normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair statement of the Company’s financial position and results of operations for the interim periods presented.
The information presented in the condensed financial statements and related notes as of June 30, 2019, and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, is unaudited. The results for the three months ended June 30, 2019 are not necessarily
5
indicative of the results expected for the full fiscal year or any future period. These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes set forth in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018 filed with the SEC on February 28, 2019, as amended on April 26, 2019 (collectively, “2018 Form 10-K”). The December 31, 2018 condensed balance sheet included herein was derived from the audited financial statements as of that date, but does not include all disclosures, including notes, required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements.
Reclassifications
The Company has reclassified certain prior period amounts in its condensed statements of cash flows to conform to the current period presentation. The reclassification relates to separately presenting accounts payable, accrued expenses, and deferred rent, which were previously included in the change in the accounts payable and accrued expenses caption. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Company reclassified $
Use of estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and the accompanying notes. On an ongoing basis, the Company’s management evaluates its estimates which include, but are not limited to, estimates related to accrued expenses, accrued external clinical costs, stock-based compensation expense and deferred tax asset valuation allowance. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and other market specific or other relevant assumptions it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Research and Development
Research and development expenses consist of costs incurred to further the Company’s research and development activities and include salaries and related employee benefits, manufacturing of pharmaceutical active ingredients and drug products, costs associated with clinical trials, nonclinical activities, regulatory activities, research-related overhead expenses and fees paid to expert consultants, external service providers and contract research organizations which conduct certain research and development activities on behalf of the Company. Costs incurred in the research and development of products are charged to research and development expense as incurred.
Each reporting period, the Company estimates and accrues expenses, the largest of which is related to accrued research and development expenses. This process involves reviewing contracts and purchase orders, identifying services that have been performed on the Company’s behalf, and estimating the level of service performed and the associated cost incurred for the service when the Company has not yet been invoiced or otherwise notified of the actual costs.
Costs for preclinical studies and clinical trial activities are recognized based on an evaluation of vendors’ progress towards completion of specific tasks, using data such as patient enrollment, clinical site activations or information provided by vendors regarding their actual costs incurred. Payments for these activities are based on the terms of individual contracts and payment timing may differ significantly from the period in which the services were performed. The Company determines accrual estimates through reports from and discussions with applicable personnel and outside service providers as to the progress or state of completion of trials, or the services completed. The estimates of accrued expenses as of each balance sheet date are based on the facts and circumstances known at the time
Income taxes
The Company did
Income taxes are accounted for using the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to temporary differences between the financial statements carrying amounts of assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases, operating loss carryforwards, and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.
6
In accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 740, Accounting for Income Taxes, the Company reflects in the financial statements the benefit of positions taken in a previously filed tax return or expected to be taken in a future tax return only when it is considered ‘more-likely-than-not’ that the position taken will be sustained by a taxing authority. As of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the Company had
The Company had federal and state operating loss carryforwards of approximately $
In April 2019, the Company completed an evaluation study whether an “ownership change” had occurred and determined that the limitation would be approximately $
Stock-Based Compensation
The primary type of stock-based payments utilized by the Company are stock options. The Company accounts for stock-based employee compensation arrangements by measuring the cost of employee services received in exchange for all equity awards granted based on the fair value of the award on the grant date. The fair value of each employee stock option is estimated on the date of grant using an options pricing model. The Company currently uses the Black-Scholes valuation model to estimate the fair value of its share-based payments. The model requires management to make a number of assumptions including expected volatility, expected life, risk-free interest rate and expected dividends.
The Company accounts for stock-based non-employee compensation arrangements by recording the expense of such services based on the fair value of the equity instrument as estimated using the Black-Scholes pricing model. The fair value of the equity instrument is charged to operating expense over the term of the service agreement. In accordance with the implementation of ASU No. 2018-07 on January 1, 2019, the fair value of non-employee stock options will no longer be re-measured each reporting period.
Leases
We determine if an arrangement is a lease at inception. Operating lease assets represent our right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent our obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating leases are included in operating lease assets, other current liabilities, and operating lease liabilities on our balance sheet at June 30, 2019. Operating lease assets and operating lease liabilities are recognized based on the present value of the future minimum lease payments over the lease term at commencement date. As most of our leases do not provide an implicit rate, we use our incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at commencement date to determine the present value of future payments. Our lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that we will exercise that option. Lease expense for minimum lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
Prior period amounts continue to be reported in accordance with our historic accounting under previous lease guidance, Topic 840. See “Adoption of New Accounting Standards – Impact of Adoption of Topic 842” below, for more information about the impact of the adoption of Topic 842.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Adoption of New Accounting Standards
In June 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-07, Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting (“ASU 2018-07”). ASU 2018-07 expands the scope of Topic 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation, to include share-based payments issued to non-employees for goods or services. Consequently, non-employees and employees will be substantially aligned. ASU 2018-07 supersedes Subtopic 505-50, Equity – Equity-Based Payments to Non-Employees. The amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018. Early adoption is permitted, but not earlier than the adoption of Topic 606, Revenue from
7
Contracts with Customers. The Company adopted ASU 2018-07 on January 1, 2019. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842) (“ASU 2016-02”). This guidance revises the accounting related to leases by requiring lessees to recognize a lease liability and a right-of-use asset for all leases. In January 2019, the Company adopted ASU 2016-02 using the modified retrospective transition method with an effective date as of the beginning of our fiscal year, January 1, 2019. Prior period amounts have not been adjusted and continue to be reported in accordance with our historical reporting under previous lease guidance, ASC Topic 840. As part of the adoption, we have elected to account for separate lease and associated non-lease components as a single lease component for our real estate leases.
Impact of Adoption of Topic 842
With the adoption of Topic 842 on January 1, 2019, the Company recognized operating lease assets and operating lease liabilities of $
The impact of the adoption of Topic 842 on the accompanying balance sheet as of January 1, 2019 was as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2018 |
|
|
Adjustments Due to the Adoption of Topic 842 |
|
|
January 1, 2019 |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating lease assets |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Accrued expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
Operating lease liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other current liabilities |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current operating lease liabilities |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other non-current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
— |
|
Stockholders' equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-15, Goodwill and Other—Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Customer’s Accounting for Implementation Costs Incurred in a Cloud Computing Arrangement That Is a Service Contract (“ASU 2018-15”). The FASB issued ASU 2018-15 to align the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred in a cloud-based hosting arrangement that is a service contract with the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred to develop or obtain internal-use software. ASU 2018-15 is effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2019, and early adoption is permitted. The amendments under ASU 2018-15 may be applied either retrospectively or prospectively to all implementation costs incurred after adoption. The Company is evaluating the impact of ASU 2018-15 on its financial statements and the timing of adoption.
3. Fair Value Measurements
The Company provides disclosure of financial assets and financial liabilities that are carried at fair value based on the price that would be received upon sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Fair value measurements may be classified based on the amount of subjectivity associated with the inputs to fair valuation of these assets and liabilities using the following three levels:
Level 1 |
Inputs are unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access at the measurement date. |
8
Level 2 |
Inputs include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability and inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means. |
Level 3 |
Unobservable inputs that reflect the Company’s estimates of the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. The Company develops these inputs based on the best information available, including its own data. |
The carrying amounts of cash, cash equivalents, accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximate fair value because of their short-term nature.
At June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 these financial instruments and respective fair values have been classified as follows (in thousands):
|
|
Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets (Level 1) |
|
|
Significant other observable inputs (Level 2) |
|
|
Significant other unobservable inputs (Level 3) |
|
|
Balance at June 30, 2019 |
|
||||
Assets |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Money market funds |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Certificates of Deposit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets at fair value: |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets (Level 1) |
|
|
Significant other observable inputs (Level 2) |
|
|
Significant other unobservable inputs (Level 3) |
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2018 |
|
||||
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Money market funds |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Certificates of Deposit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets at fair value: |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and the year ended December 31, 2018, there were
4. Property and equipment
Property and equipment consists of the following (in thousands):
|
|
June 30, 2019 |
|
|
December 31, 2018 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Computer equipment |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Laboratory equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Furniture and fixtures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leasehold improvements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction in progress |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated depreciation |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Property and equipment, net |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Depreciation expense relating to property and equipment was $
5. Patent license agreement
On
9
rights to the Company, with rights of sublicense, to make, have made, use, import, sell and offer for sale products covered by certain patent rights owned by the University. The rights licensed to the Company are exclusive, worldwide, non-transferable rights, for all fields of use. Under the terms of the agreement the Company paid a one-time only, non-refundable license issue fee in the amount of $
The Company is also obligated to pay annual maintenance fees to the University. All annual minimum payments are fully creditable against any royalty payments made by the Company. Under the terms of the agreement, the Company must pay the University a royalty percentage on all net sales of products and a share of sublicensing revenues. In addition, the University is eligible to receive milestone payments of up to $
6. Accrued expenses
Accrued expenses are comprised as follows (in thousands):
|
|
June 30, 2019 |
|
|
December 31, 2018 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued external research and professional fees |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Accrued external clinical study costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued compensation expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred rent, current portion |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued expenses |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
7. Leases
As described in our “Note 2. Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies”, we adopted Topic 842 as of January 1, 2019. Prior period amounts have not been adjusted and continue to be reported in accordance with our historic accounting under Topic 840.
Pursuant to a lease dated January 10, 2014, on April 1, 2014, the Company leased office and lab space under a lease agreement with a free rent period and escalating rent payments; the lease was set to expire on
On January 27, 2016, the Company signed an amendment to the Company’s existing lease to move to a larger office and lab space beginning in August 2016 with a discounted rent period and escalating rent payments; the lease was extended to
On March 27, 2017, the Company signed an amendment to the Company’s existing lease to lease additional, adjacent office space. Beginning August 2017, the combined space was leased with a discounted rent period and escalating rent payments. The lease is set to expire on
In January 2018, we signed an amendment to our current lease to secure additional office space in our existing building. In August 2018, we began making lease payments for the combined space with a discounted rent period and escalating rent payments. The lease
10
is set to expire on
In November 2018, the Company signed a new lease to secure
The tables below reflect the Company’s lease position and weighted-average lease term and discount rate for our operating leases as of June 30, 2019. Operating lease liabilities are based on the net present value of the remaining lease payments over the remaining lease term. In determining the present value of lease payments, we use our incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the lease commencement date.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Classification on the Balance Sheet |
|
June 30, 2019 |
|
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating lease assets |
|
Operating lease assets |
|
$ |
|
|
Total lease assets |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating |
|
Other current liabilities |
|
$ |
|
|
Non-current |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating |
|
Operating lease liabilities |
|
|
|
|
Total lease liabilities |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Lease Term and Discount Rate |
|
June 30, 2019 |
|
|
Weighted-average remaining lease term (years) |
|
|
|
|
Operating leases |
|
|
3.5 |
|
Weighted-average discount rate |
|
|
|
|
Operating leases |
|
|
|
% |
The table below presents information related to the lease costs for operating leases:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
||||||||||
(in thousands) |
|
Classification |
|
2019 |
|
|
2018 |
|
|
2019 |
|
|
2018 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Operating lease costs (a) |
|
Research and development |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
||
|
|
General and administrative |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total operating lease costs |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
(a) Includes variable lease costs which are immaterial. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The table below reconciles the undiscounted cash flow for each of the first five years and total of the remaining years to the operating lease liabilities recorded on the balance sheet as of June 30, 2019.
11
|
|
Operating leases |
|
|
Years ending December 31, |
|
|
|
|
2019 (excluding the six months ended June 30, 2019) |
|
$ |
|
|
2020 |
|
|
|
|
2021 |
|
|
|
|
2022 |
|
|
|
|
2023 |
|
|
— |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
— |
|
Total future minimum lease payments |
|
$ |
|
|
Less: present value adjustment |
|
|
( |
) |
Total operating lease liabilities |
|
$ |
|
|
Cash payments included in the measurement of our operating leases were $
As of June 30, 2019, we have approximately $
ASC 840 Disclosures
The Company elected the alternative modified transition method and included the following tables previously disclosed.
The following is a schedule by years of minimum future rental payments on noncancelable operating leases as of December 31, 2018 (in thousands):
2019 |
|
$ |
|
|
2020 |
|
|
|
|
2021 |
|
|
|
|
2022 |
|
|
|
|
2023 |
|
|
|
|
2024 and thereafter |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Although the lease has not commenced, the table above includes the minimum future rental payments for the lease signed in November 2018.
8. Stockholders’ Equity
Common Stock
The Company is authorized to issue
On March 12, 2018, the Company closed an underwritten public offering of
On June 15, 2018, the Company entered into a Sales Agreement for an “at the market offering” arrangement with Cowen and Company, LLC (“Cowen”), which allows the Company to issue and sell shares of common stock pursuant to a shelf registration statement for total gross sales proceeds of up to $
12
On September 21, 2018, the Company closed on an underwritten public offering of
Preferred Stock
The Company is authorized to issue
Shares Reserved for Future Issuance
The Company has reserved for future issuance the following number of shares of common stock:
|
|
June 30, 2019 |
|
|
December 31, 2018 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock options outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options available for grant under Equity Incentive Plans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9. Stock-based Compensation
2011 Equity Incentive Plan
In March 2011, the Company adopted the 2011 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2011 Plan”). The 2011 Plan provided for the direct award or sale of the Company’s common stock and for the grant of stock options to employees, directors, officers, consultants and advisors of the Company. The 2011 Plan was subsequently amended in August 2012, October 2013, February 2015, December 2015, April 2016 and November 2016 to allow for the issuance of additional shares of common stock. In connection with the adoption of the 2017 Plan (as defined below), the 2011 Plan was terminated and
2017 Equity Incentive Plan
In May 2017, the Company adopted the 2017 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2017 Plan”). The 2017 Plan provided for the direct award or sale of the Company’s common stock and for the grant of up to
Under both the 2011 Plan and the 2017 Plan, options to purchase the Company’s common stock may be granted at a price no less than the fair market value of a share of common stock on the date of grant. The fair value shall be the closing sales price for a share as quoted on any established securities exchange for such grant date or the last preceding date for which such quotation exists. Vesting terms of options issued are determined by the Board of Directors or Compensation Committee of the Board. The Company’s stock options vest based on terms in the stock option agreements. Stock options have a maximum term of
As of June 30, 2019, there were a total of
13
Stock Option Expense
The Company recognizes compensation costs related to stock options granted to employees based on the estimated fair value of the awards on the date of grant, net of estimated forfeitures. The grant date fair value of the stock-based awards is generally recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period, which is generally the vesting period of the respective awards. Share-based awards granted to non-employee directors as compensation for serving on the Company’s Board of Directors are accounted for in the same manner as employee share-based compensation awards.
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, the Company recorded employee share-based compensation expense of $
The Company recognizes compensation costs related to stock options granted to non-employees based on the estimated fair value of the awards on the date of grant in the same manner as employees. Prior to the adoption of ASU 2018-07 on January 1, 2019, the fair value of the stock options granted to non-employees was re-measured each reporting period until the service was complete, and the resulting increase or decrease in value, if any, was recognized as expense or income, respectively, during the period the related services were rendered. After the adoption of ASU 2018-07, stock options granted to non-employees are no longer re-measured each reporting period.
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, the Company recorded non-employee share-based compensation expense of $
The Company calculates the fair value of stock options using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The Black-Scholes option-pricing model requires the use of subjective assumptions, including the expected volatility of the Company’s common stock, the assumed dividend yield, the expected term of the Company’s stock options and the fair value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant.
Stock options— Black-Scholes inputs
The fair value of stock options was estimated using the following weighted-average assumptions for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018:
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
||||||
|
|
2019 |
|
|
2018 |
|
|
2019 |
|
|
2018 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Expected volatility |
|
74.2 - 77.0% |
|
|
77.0 - 86.5% |
|
|
74.2 - 82.1% |
|
|
74.9 - 86.5% |
|
Weighted-average risk free rate |
|
1.9 - 2.4% |
|
|
|
|
|
1.9 - 2.6% |
|
|
2.3 - 2.8% |
|
Dividend yield |
|
—% |
|
|
—% |
|
|
—% |
|
|
—% |
|
Expected term (in years) |
|
5.82 |
|
|
5.96 |
|
|
6.0 |
|
|
6.02 |
|
The table below summarizes the stock-based compensation expense recognized in the Company’s statement of operations by classification (in thousands):
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2019 |
|
|
2018 |
|
|
2019 |
|
|
2018 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
Research and development |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
General and administrative |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stock-based compensation expense |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
14
Stock Option Activity
Stock option activity for the six months ended June 30, 2019 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average |
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
average |
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
Aggregate |
|
|||
|
|
Options |
|
|
exercise |
|
|
contractual |
|
|
intrinsic |
|
||||
|
|
outstanding |
|
|
price |
|
|
life (Years) |
|
|
value |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
Balance as of December 31, 2018 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
7.6 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Cancelled |
|
|
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of June 30, 2019 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
7.7 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Exercisable at December 31, 2018 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.5 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Vested at December 31, 2018 and expected to vest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.6 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Exercisable at June 30, 2019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.4 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Vested at June 30, 2019 and expected to vest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.7 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
10. Net loss per common share
Basic net loss per common share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period including nominal issuances of common stock warrants. Diluted net loss per common share is computed using the sum of the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period and, if dilutive, the weighted average number of potential shares of common stock, including the assumed exercise of stock options, stock warrants and unvested restricted common stock.
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2019 |
|
|
2018 |
|
|
2019 |
|
|
2018 |
|
||||
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
||||||||||
Stock options issued and outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts in the table above reflect the common stock equivalents of the noted instrument.
11. Related party transactions
The Company maintains a consulting agreement with a member of the Board of Directors for scientific advisory services outside of his role on the Board of Directors that expires on
15
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
You should read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations together with our financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this quarterly report. This discussion and other parts of this quarterly report contain forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties, such as statements of our plans, objectives, expectations and intentions. As a result of many factors, including those factors set forth in the “Risk Factors” section of our 2018 Form 10-K, our actual results could differ materially from the results described in or implied by the forward-looking statements contained in the following discussion and analysis.
Overview
We are a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on the discovery, development and commercialization of novel small molecule therapeutics for the treatment of patients with cancer. Our product portfolio is built on a drug discovery platform that targets key cellular pathways with proprietary medicinal chemistry. Our therapies are designed to enable more effective combination treatment strategies and improve outcomes for patients across multiple oncology indications.
Product Pipeline
The Company is advancing three clinical stage programs. Trilaciclib is a first-in-class therapy designed to improve outcomes for patients being treated with chemotherapy. Lerociclib is a differentiated oral CDK4/6 inhibitor designed to enable more effective combination treatment strategies across multiple oncology indications. G1T48 is a potential best-in-class oral selective estrogen receptor degrader (SERD) for the treatment of ER+ breast cancer. The Company also has an active discovery program focused on cyclin-dependent kinase targets. The Company owns the global rights to all of its product candidates.
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|
|||||
G1 Therapeutics Product Pipeline |
|||||||||||||
Candidate |
|
Target |
|
MOA |
|
|
Clinical Status |
Global Rights |
|||||
trilaciclib |
|
CDK4/6 |
|
Short-acting intravenous CDK4/6 inhibitor Preserves HSPC and immune system function |
|
|
Phase 2 |
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
lerociclib |
|
CDK4/6 |
|
Oral CDK4/6 inhibitor Inhibits tumor proliferation and growth
|
|
|
Phase 1/2 |
|
|||||
G1T48 |
|
Estrogen Receptor |
|
Oral selective estrogen receptor degrader (SERD) Inhibits estrogen receptor driven tumor proliferation |
|
|
Phase 1/2 |
|
Our CDK4/6 Inhibitor Product Candidates
CDK4/6 are key cell signaling proteins that regulate cell growth and proliferation. The CDK4/6 pathway regulates proliferation and growth of both healthy normal cells and certain tumor cells, representing a validated and promising class of targets for anti-cancer therapeutics. An example of normal cells whose growth and proliferation are regulated by CDK4/6 are hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells, or HSPCs. HSPCs reside in the bone marrow and are the “reservoir” from which all blood and immune system cells are formed. Additionally, CDK4/6 plays an integral role in the growth and proliferation of certain types of tumors.
We have leveraged our deep knowledge in CDK4/6 biology to discover and develop two highly potent and selective CDK4/6 inhibitors that may have broad applicability across multiple cancer indications. We believe we are the only company with two distinct clinical-stage CDK4/6 inhibitors, trilaciclib and lerociclib, each of which has the potential to be backbone therapy of multiple combination regimens. Our two CDK4/6 inhibitors were rationally designed to treat distinct patient populations with different combination regimens.
Trilaciclib, a short-acting intravenous (IV) therapy, is in development for use in combination with chemotherapy and chemotherapy/checkpoint inhibitor regimens. Lerociclib, an oral therapy, is in development for use in combination with other targeted therapies.
16
Trilaciclib: preserving bone marrow and immune system function during chemotherapy and improving patient outcomes
Chemotherapy is an effective and important weapon against cancer. However, chemotherapy does not differentiate between healthy cells and cancer cells and kills both, including important stem cells in the bone marrow (hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells, or HSPCs) that produce white blood cells, red blood cells and platelets, and immune cells. This chemotherapy-induced bone marrow damage is known as myelosuppression. When white blood cells, red blood cells and platelets become depleted, chemotherapy patients are at increased risk of infection, experience anemia and fatigue, and are at increased risk of bleeding. Myelosuppression often requires the administration of rescue interventions such as growth factors and blood or platelet transfusions and may also result in chemotherapy dose delays and reductions. Immune cell damage may decrease the ability of the immune system to fight the cancer.
Trilaciclib is a first-in-class therapy designed to preserve bone marrow and immune system function during chemotherapy and improve patient outcomes. Clinical trials have demonstrated that trilaciclib can provide myelopreservation benefits (i.e. reduction of chemotherapy-induced myelosuppression effects); in certain settings, trilaciclib also has the potential to improve survival. It is a short-acting CDK4/6 inhibitor that is administered intravenously prior to chemotherapy.
In preclinical studies, administration of trilaciclib prior to chemotherapy has been shown to induce transient cell-cycle arrest of HSPCs, protect HSPCs from chemotherapy-induced damage, preserve bone marrow and immune system function, protect against bone marrow exhaustion, improve complete blood counts (CBC) recovery, prevent myeloid skewing and consequent lymphopenia, and enhance T-cell effector function in the tumor microenvironment.
Following evaluation of trilaciclib in a Phase 1 trial in healthy volunteers, we initiated two Phase 1b/2 trials in patients with extensive-stage small cell lung cancer (SCLC); one in a first-line setting (in combination with carboplatin/etoposide) and the other in a second/third-line setting (in combination with topotecan). Enrollment in both trials has been completed and preliminary data from the open label Phase 1b segment were reported in 2016 and 2017. In the Phase 1b segments of these two trials, we treated 51 patients with over 250 cycles of trilaciclib and chemotherapy. There were no episodes of febrile neutropenia – one of the most common adverse consequences of these chemotherapy regimens. Further, there were no drug-related serious adverse events reported during the Phase 1b segments of these two trials. There were some adverse events reported involving fatigue and cytopenias, but those adverse events were less severe and less frequent than those generally reported in trials involving the use of chemotherapy alone.
Based on these encouraging preliminary data, we advanced both of these SCLC trials into the randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind Phase 2 segment. Enrollment in the first-line SCLC Phase 2 trial was completed in the second quarter of 2017 and positive multi-lineage myelopreservation results were reported in March 2018, with additional data reported at the European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) 2018 Congress. Enrollment in the second-/third-line SCLC Phase 2 trial was completed in the second quarter of 2018, with positive multi-lineage myelopreservation data reported in the fourth quarter of 2018 and full data presented at an oral session at the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) 2019 Annual Meeting.
Our third trial in SCLC was initiated in 2017, as part of our non-exclusive collaboration with Genentech, with the goal of exploring the use of trilaciclib in combination with chemotherapy and a checkpoint inhibitor. The trial was a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind Phase 2 trial of trilaciclib in combination with Tecentriq® (atezolizumab)/carboplatin/etoposide in first-line SCLC patients. We completed enrollment in February 2018 and reported positive multi-lineage myelopreservation data in November 2018. Additional data, including myelopreservation and anti-tumor efficacy findings (as measured by overall survival), will be reported at the ESMO 2019 Congress.
All three SCLC trials demonstrated that trilaciclib, when added to the standard of care, mitigates clinically significant chemotherapy-induced myelosuppression. Based on written feedback from its end-of-Phase 2 meeting with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and discussions with European regulatory authorities, the Company plans to submit marketing applications in the U.S. and Europe for trilaciclib for myelopreservation in SCLC. The FDA has granted Breakthrough Therapy Designation for trilaciclib based on myelopreservation data from our three randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled SCLC clinical trials, as well as safety data collected across all completed and ongoing clinical trials. The Breakthrough Therapy program is designed to expedite development and review of drugs intended for serious or life-threatening conditions. The Company plans to submit a New Drug Application (NDA) to the FDA in 2020, and a Marketing Authorization Application (MAA) to the European Medicines Agency (EMA) subsequent to an NDA filing; a pre-NDA meeting is scheduled for next month.
Trilaciclib is also being tested outside of SCLC. In 2017 we initiated a randomized Phase 2 trial of trilaciclib in patients with first-/second-/third-line metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (mTNBC) receiving gemcitabine and carboplatin. Enrollment was completed in the second quarter of 2018. At the December 2018 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium (SABCS), we presented preliminary trilaciclib data demonstrating improvement in progression-free survival (PFS). In June 2019, the Company announced preliminary overall survival results showing that women receiving trilaciclib and chemotherapy had a statistically significant improvement in overall survival compared to those receiving chemotherapy alone. The Company will present these data at a medical conference later this year and will discuss these findings with the FDA next month. G1 is planning additional registrational trials in 2020 and beyond in settings where we would expect to see benefits in survival, myelopreservation, or potentially both.
17
Lerociclib: Our potential best-in-class oral CDK4/6 inhibitor for patients with CDK4/6-dependent tumors
Lerociclib is a differentiated oral CDK4/6 inhibitor being developed for use in combination with other targeted therapies in multiple oncology indications, including ER+, HER2- breast cancer. We rationally designed lerociclib to improve upon and address the shortcomings of the approved CDK4/6 inhibitors Ibrance® (palbociclib), Kisqali® (ribociclib) and Verzenio® (abemaciclib), with fewer dose-limiting toxicities and potential for less frequent blood count monitoring. Our preclinical data and early clinical data indicate the potential for continuous daily dosing, less dose-limiting neutropenia, and improved tolerability. A Phase 1 trial of lerociclib in 75 healthy volunteers showed a favorable safety profile, and we reported encouraging preliminary Phase 1b data from our Phase 1/2 trial in ER+, HER2- breast cancer (in combination with fulvestrant) at the ASCO 2018 Annual Meeting. Additional data from this trial are expected to be presented in the fourth quarter of 2019. Our plans for lerociclib include combinations in other cancers, such as non-small cell lung cancer, or NSCLC, where we initiated a Phase 1b/2 combination trial with the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitor, Tagrisso® (osimertinib). Data from this trial will be presented at the ESMO 2019 Congress. We believe that lerociclib has the potential to be the backbone therapy of multiple combination targeted therapy regimens. G1 is planning to initiate a pivotal trial of lerociclib in combination with fulvestrant in ER+, HER2- breast cancer in 2020.
G1T48: Our oral SERD
G1T48 is a potential best-in-class oral SERD, which we plan to develop as a monotherapy and in combination with CDK4/6 inhibitors (including lerociclib) for the treatment of ER+, HER2- breast cancer. We believe we are in a unique position as the only emerging biopharmaceutical company with both a wholly owned oral SERD and oral CDK4/6 inhibitor, a validated combination approach in ER+, HER2- breast cancer. Based on compelling preclinical efficacy and safety data, we filed an Investigational New Drug application (IND) with the FDA in the fourth quarter of 2017. In 2018, the Company initiated a Phase 1/2a clinical trial in ER+, HER2- and will present preliminary Phase 1 data at the ESMO 2019 Congress. G1 is planning to initiate a pivotal trial of G1T48 in combination with an oral CDK4/6 inhibitor in 2020.
Financial Overview
Since our inception in 2008, we have devoted substantially all of our resources to synthesizing, acquiring, testing and developing our product candidates, including conducting preclinical studies and clinical trials and providing general and administrative support for these operations as well as securing intellectual property protection for our product candidates. We do not have any products approved for sale and have not generated any revenues from product sales. We recorded $0 of revenue for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and the year ended December 31, 2018. To date, we have financed our operations primarily through the sale of equity securities.
As of June 30, 2019, we had cash and cash equivalents of $324.9 million. Since inception we have incurred net losses. As of June 30, 2019 we had an accumulated deficit of $269.0 million. Substantially all of our net losses have resulted from costs incurred in connection with our research and development programs and from general and administrative expenses associated with our operations. We expect to continue to incur significant expenses and increasing operating losses over at least the foreseeable future. We expect our expenses will increase substantially in connection with our ongoing and future activities as we:
• |
continue development of our product candidates, including initiating additional clinical trials of trilaciclib, lerociclib and G1T48; |
• |
identify and develop new product candidates; |
• |
seek marketing approvals for our product candidates that successfully complete clinical trials; |
• |
establish a sales, marketing and distribution infrastructure to commercialize any products for which we may obtain marketing approval; |
• |
achieve market acceptance of our product candidates in the medical community and with third-party payors; |
• |
maintain, expand and protect our intellectual property portfolio; |
• |
hire additional personnel; |
• |
enter into collaboration arrangements, if any, for the development of our product candidates or in-license other products and technologies; |
• |
add operational, financial and management information systems and personnel, including personnel to support our product development and planned future commercialization efforts; and |
• |
continue to incur increased costs as a result of operating as a public company. |
18
License agreement with the University of Illinois
In November 2016, and as amended in March 2017, we entered into a license agreement with the Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois, (“the University”). Pursuant to the license agreement, as amended, the University licensed patent rights to the Company, with rights to sublicense, to make, have made, use, import, sell and offer for sale SERDs, including G1T48, covered by certain patent rights owned by the University. The rights licensed to us are exclusive, worldwide, non-transferable rights, for all fields of use. Under the terms of the agreement, as amended, we paid a one-time only, non-refundable upfront fee of $0.5 million, and are required to pay the University low single-digit royalties on all net sales of products and a share of any sublicensing revenues. We are also obligated to pay annual maintenance fees, which are fully creditable against any royalty payments made by us. In addition, the Company may also be required to pay the University milestone payments of up to an aggregate of $2.6 million related to the initiation and execution of clinical trials and the first commercial sale of a product and the first commercial sale of a product in another country. To date, the Company has made milestone payments totaling $125 thousand, of which $0 was incurred during the current period. We will also be responsible for any future patent prosecution costs that may arise.
Components of our Results of Operations
Research and Development Expenses
The largest component of our total operating expenses since inception has been research and development activities, including the preclinical and clinical development of our product candidates.
Research and development costs are expensed as incurred. Our research and development expense primarily consists of:
• |
salaries and personnel-related costs, including bonuses, benefits and any stock-based compensation, for our scientific personnel performing or managing out-sourced research and development activities; |
• |
costs incurred under agreements with contract research organizations and investigative sites that conduct preclinical studies and clinical trials; |
• |
costs related to manufacturing pharmaceutical active ingredients and drug products for preclinical studies and clinical trials; |
• |
costs related to upfront and milestone payments under in-licensing agreements; |
• |
fees paid to consultants and other third parties who support our product candidate development; |
• |
other costs incurred in seeking regulatory approval of our product candidates; and |
• |
allocated facility-related costs and overhead. |
The successful development of our product candidates is highly uncertain. Product candidates in later stages of clinical development generally have higher development costs than those in earlier stages of clinical development, primarily due to the increased size and duration of later-stage clinical trials. Accordingly, we expect research and development costs to increase significantly for the foreseeable future as programs progress. However, we do not believe that it is possible at this time to accurately project total program-specific expenses through commercialization. We are also unable to predict when, if ever, material net cash inflows will commence from our product candidates to offset these expenses. Our expenditures on current and future preclinical and clinical development programs are subject to numerous uncertainties in timing and cost to completion. The duration, costs and timing of clinical trials and development of our product candidates will depend on a variety of factors, including:
• |
the scope, rate of progress, and expenses of our ongoing as well as any additional clinical trials and other research and development activities; |
• |
future clinical trial results; |
• |
achievement of milestones requiring payments under our in-licensing agreements; |
• |
uncertainties in clinical trial enrollment rates or drop-out or discontinuation rates of patients; |
• |
potential additional studies requested by regulatory agencies; |
• |
significant and changing government regulation; and |
• |
the timing and receipt of any regulatory approvals. |
We report research and development expenses on a program-by-program basis only for clinical-stage product candidates. Preclinical research and development expenses and chemical manufacturing research and development expenses are not assigned or allocated to individual development programs. We currently have three clinical-stage product candidates, trilaciclib, lerociclib and G1T48.
19
General and administrative expenses
General and administrative expenses consist of personnel costs, allocated expenses and other expenses for outside professional services, including legal, audit and accounting services. Personnel costs consist of salaries, bonuses, benefits and stock-based compensation. Other general and administrative expenses include facility-related costs not otherwise allocated to research and development expense, professional fees, pre-commercialization costs, expenses associated with obtaining and maintaining patents and costs of our information systems. We anticipate that our general and administrative expenses will continue to increase in the future as we increase our headcount to support our continued research and development and potential commercialization of our product candidates.
We expect to continue to incur additional expenses as we support continued research and development activities and support our operations in a public company environment, including expenses related to compliance with the rules and regulations of the SEC and the Nasdaq Stock Market, additional insurance expenses, and expenses related to investor relations activities and other administrative and professional services.
Total other income, net
Total other income, net consists of interest income earned on cash and cash equivalents.
20
Results of operations
Comparison of the three months ended June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Change |
|
||||||
|
|
2019 |
|
|
2018 |
|
|
$ |
|
|||
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|||||||||
Revenue |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
Operating Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and Development |
|
|
23,489 |
|
|
|
18,385 |
|
|
|
5,104 |
|
General and Administrative |
|
|
9,094 |
|
|
|
3,268 |
|
|
|
5,826 |
|
Total Operating Expenses |
|
|
32,583 |
|
|
|
21,653 |
|
|
|
10,930 |
|
Loss from Operations |
|
|
(32,583 |
) |
|
|
(21,653 |
) |
|
|
(10,930 |
) |
Other Income |
|
|
1,893 |
|
|
|
785 |
|
|
|
1,108 |
|
Net Loss |
|
$ |
(30,690 |
) |
|
$ |
(20,868 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,822 |
) |
Revenue
Revenue was $0 for the three months ended June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018.
Research and development
Research and development expenses were $23.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019 compared to $18.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2018. The increase of $5.1 million, or 28%, was primarily due to an increase of $2.6 million in our clinical program costs, which reflects increased costs in our ongoing clinical trials and an increase in headcount related expense to support these trials, as well as an increase of $2.7 million in costs for manufacturing of pharmaceutical active ingredients and drug products to support our clinical trials. This increase is partially offset by a decrease of $0.2 million in pre-clinical costs. The following table summarizes our research and development expenses allocated to trilaciclib, lerociclib and G1T48, and unallocated research and development expenses for the periods indicated:
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|||||
|
|
2019 |
|
|
2018 |
|
||
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|||||
Clinical Expenses—trilaciclib |
|
$ |
9,405 |
|
|
$ |
9,619 |
|
Clinical Expenses—lerociclib |
|
|
2,779 |
|
|
|
2,005 |
|
Clinical Expenses—G1T48 |
|
|
2,706 |
|
|
|
703 |
|
Chemical Manufacturing and Development |
|
|
6,800 |
|
|
|
4,091 |
|
Discovery and Pre-Clinical Expenses |
|
|
1,799 |
|
|
|
1,967 |
|
Total Research and Development Expenses |
|
$ |
23,489 |
|
|
$ |
18,385 |
|
General and administrative
General and administrative expenses were $9.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019 compared to $3.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2018. The increase of $5.8 million, or 178% was due to an increase of $2.5 million in compensation due to increased headcount, of which $1.5 million related to non-cash stock compensation expense, an increase of $1.9 million in pre-commercialization activities, and an increase of $1.4 million in professional services, insurance and other administrative costs necessary to support our operations as a public company.
Total other income, net
Total other income, net was $1.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019 as compared to $0.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2018. The increase of $1.1 million was due to additional interest income earned on a higher balance of money market funds during the three months ended June 30, 2019 as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2018.
21
Results of operations
Comparison of the six months ended June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Change |
|
||||||
|
|
2019 |
|
|
2018 |
|
|
$ |
|
|||
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|||||||||
Revenue |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
Operating Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and Development |
|
|
41,569 |
|
|
|
35,732 |
|
|
|
5,837 |
|
General and Administrative |
|
|
16,896 |
|
|
|
6,646 |
|
|
|
10,250 |
|
Total Operating Expenses |
|
|
58,465 |
|
|
|
42,378 |
|
|
|
16,087 |
|
Loss from Operations |
|
|
(58,465 |
) |
|
|
(42,378 |
) |
|
|
(16,087 |
) |
Other Income |
|
|
3,823 |
|
|
|
1,099 |
|
|
|
2,724 |
|
Net Loss |
|
$ |
(54,642 |
) |
|
$ |
(41,279 |
) |
|
$ |
(13,363 |
) |
Revenue
Revenue was $0 for the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018.
Research and development
Research and development expenses were $41.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019 compared to $35.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018. The increase of $5.8 million, or 16%, was primarily due to an increase of $4.7 million in our clinical program costs, which reflects increased costs in our ongoing clinical trials and an increase in headcount related expenses to support these trials as well as increase of $1.0 million in costs for manufacturing of pharmaceutical active ingredients and drug products to support our clinical trials and an increase of $0.1 million in pre-clinical costs. The following table summarizes our research and development expenses allocated to trilaciclib, lerociclib and G1T48, and unallocated research and development expenses for the periods indicated:
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|||||
|
|
2019 |
|
|
2018 |
|
||
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|||||
Clinical Expenses—trilaciclib |
|
$ |
18,258 |
|
|
$ |
17,371 |
|
Clinical Expenses—lerociclib |
|
|
5,517 |
|
|
|
4,115 |
|
Clinical Expenses—G1T48 |
|
|
3,628 |
|
|
|
1,191 |
|
Chemical Manufacturing and Development |
|
|
10,439 |
|
|
|
9,459 |
|
Discovery and Pre-clinical Expenses |
|
|
3,727 |
|
|
|
3,596 |
|
Total Research and Development Expenses |
|
$ |
41,569 |
|
|
$ |
35,732 |
|
General and administrative
General and administrative expenses were $16.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019 compared to $6.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018. The increase of $10.3 million, or 154% was due to an increase of $4.8 million in compensation due to increased headcount, of which $3.3 million related to non-cash stock compensation expense, an increase of $2.9 million in pre-commercialization activities, and an increase of $2.6 million in professional services, insurance and other administrative costs necessary to support our operations as a public company.
Total other income, net
Total other income, net was $3.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019 as compared to $1.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018. The increase of $2.7 million was primarily due to additional interest income earned on a higher balance of money market funds during the six months ended June 30, 2019 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2018.
22
Liquidity and capital resources
We have incurred cumulative losses and negative cash flows from operations since our inception in 2008. As of June 30, 2019, we had an accumulated deficit of $269.0 million. We do not expect to generate substantial revenue from the commercial sale of our products in the foreseeable future and anticipate that we will continue to incur losses.
To date, we have funded our operations primarily through proceeds from our private placements of preferred stock and public offerings of our common stock. As of June 30, 2019, we had cash and cash equivalents of $324.9 million.
Follow-on offering
On March 12, 2018, we closed an underwritten public offering of 3,910,000 shares of common stock at a public offering price of $29.50 per share, including 510,000 shares of common stock issued upon exercise by the underwriters of their option to purchase additional shares. The gross proceeds from the offering were $115.3 million and net proceeds were $107.9 million, after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and other offering expenses payable by us.
Shelf registration statement
As of June 15, 2018, we had an effective shelf registration statement on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Each issuance under the shelf registration statement will require the filing of a prospectus supplement identifying the amount and terms of securities to be issued. The registration statement does not limit the amount of securities that may be issued thereunder. Our ability to issue securities is subject to market conditions and other factors.
At-the-market offering
On June 15, 2018, we entered into a Sales Agreement for an “at the market offering” arrangement with Cowen and Company, LLC (“Cowen”), which allows us to issue and sell shares of common stock pursuant to a shelf registration statement for total gross sales proceeds of up to $125.0 million from time to time through Cowen, acting as our agent. Between June 18, 2018 and August 2, 2018, we sold 752,008 shares of common stock pursuant to this agreement resulting in $36.1 million in net proceeds, realizing $12.1 million in the second quarter and the remaining $24.0 million by August 2, 2018. As of June 30, 2019, we have remaining authorization to sell up to $88.2 million under this sales agreement with Cowen.
Follow-on offering
On September 21, 2018, we closed on an underwritten public offering of 3,450,000 shares of our common stock at a public offering price of $60.00 per share, including 450,000 shares of common stock issued upon exercise by the underwriters of their option to purchase additional shares, pursuant to our shelf registration statement. The gross proceeds from the offering were $207.0 million and net proceeds were $194.9 million, after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and other offering expenses payable by us.
Cash flows
The following table summarizes our cash flows for the periods indicated:
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Change |
|
||||||
|
|
2019 |
|
|
2018 |
|
|
$ |
|
|||
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|||||||||
Net cash used in operating activities |
|
$ |
(44,434 |
) |
|
$ |
(36,269 |
) |
|
$ |
(8,165 |
) |
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(892 |
) |
|
|
(184 |
) |
|
|
(708 |
) |
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
947 |
|
|
|
120,868 |
|
|
|
(119,921 |
) |
Net change in cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
(44,379 |
) |
|
$ |
84,415 |
|
|
$ |
(128,794 |
) |
Net cash used in operating activities
During the six months ended June 30, 2019, net cash used in operating activities was $44.4 million which consisted primarily of a net loss of $54.6 million, partially offset by non-cash stock compensation expense of $7.5 million, working capital adjustments of $2.6 million and $0.1 million of depreciation expense.
During the six months ended June 30, 2018, net cash used in operating activities was $36.3 million, which consisted primarily of a net loss of $41.3 million, partially offset by non-stock compensation expense of $3.7 million, working capital adjustments of $1.2 million and $0.1 million of depreciation expense.
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Net cash used in operating activities increased by $8.2 million as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2018, due to an increase in research and development activity during the period and increased administrative costs associated with operating as a public entity.
Net cash used in investing activities
Net cash used in investing activities was $0.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019 and $0.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018. The increase in cash used was due to increased purchases of property and equipment and the investment in restricted cash.
Net cash provided by financing activities
During the six months ended June 30, 2019, net cash provided by financing activities was $0.9 million, from proceeds from the exercise of stock options.
During the six months ended June 30, 2018, net cash provided by financing activities was $120.9 million, consisting of $120.0 million in net proceeds from our public offerings after deducting cash paid in the quarter for underwriting discounts and commissions and other expenses, and $0.9 million in proceeds from the exercise of stock options.
Operating capital requirements and plan of operations
To date, we have not generated any revenue from product sales. We do not know when, or if, we will generate any revenue from product sales. We do not expect to generate significant revenue from product sales unless and until we obtain regulatory approval of and commercialize one of our current or future product candidates. We anticipate that we will continue to generate losses for the foreseeable future, and we expect the losses to increase as we continue the development of and seek regulatory approvals for our product candidates, and begin to commercialize any approved products. We are subject to all of the risks inherent in the development of new pharmaceutical products, and we may encounter unforeseen expenses, difficulties, complications, delays and other unknown factors that may adversely affect our business. We expect to continue to incur additional costs associated with operating as a public company and we anticipate that we will need substantial additional funding in connection with our continuing operations.
We believe that our existing cash and cash equivalents will be sufficient to fund our projected cash needs for at least the next 12 months. In order to complete the process of obtaining regulatory approval for our product candidates and to build the sales, marketing and distribution infrastructure that we believe will be necessary to commercialize our product candidates, if approved, we will require additional funding.
We have based our projections of operating capital requirements on assumptions that may prove to be incorrect and we may use all of our available capital resources sooner than we expect. Because of the numerous risks and uncertainties associated with research, development and commercialization of pharmaceutical products, we are unable to estimate the exact amount of our operating capital requirements. Our future funding requirements will depend on many factors, including, but not limited to:
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the scope, progress, results and costs of nonclinical development, laboratory testing and clinical trials for our product candidates; |
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the scope, prioritization and number of our research and development programs; |
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the costs, timing and outcome of regulatory review of our product candidates; |
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the extent to which we enter into non-exclusive, jointly funded clinical research collaboration arrangements, if any, for the development of our product candidates in combination with other companies’ products; |
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our ability to establish such collaborative co-development arrangements on favorable terms, if at all; |
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the achievement of milestones or occurrence of other developments that trigger payments under our license agreement and any collaboration agreements into which we enter; |
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the extent to which we are obligated to reimburse, or entitled to reimbursement of, clinical trial costs under future collaboration agreements, if any; |
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the extent to which we acquire or in-license product candidates and technologies, such as G1T48, and the terms of such in-licenses; |
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the costs of future commercialization activities for any of our product candidates for which we receive marketing approval; |
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revenue, if any, received from commercial sales of our product candidates, should any of our product candidates receive marketing approval; and |
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the costs of preparing, filing and prosecuting patent applications, maintaining and enforcing our intellectual property rights and defending intellectual property-related claims. |
Until such time, if ever, as we can generate substantial revenues, we expect to finance our cash needs through a combination of equity offerings, debt financings, other third-party funding, marketing and distribution arrangements and other collaborations, strategic alliances and licensing arrangements. We do not have any committed external source of funds. To the extent that we raise additional capital through the sale of equity or convertible debt securities, your ownership interest will be diluted, and the terms of these securities may include liquidation or other preferences that adversely affect your rights as a common stockholder. Debt financing, if available, may involve agreements that include covenants limiting or restricting our ability to take specific actions, such as incurring additional debt, making capital expenditures or declaring dividends. If we raise funds through additional collaborations, strategic alliances or licensing arrangements with third parties, we may have to relinquish valuable rights to our technologies, future revenue streams, research programs or product candidates or to grant licenses on terms that may not be favorable to us. If we are unable to raise additional funds when needed, we may be required to delay, limit, reduce or terminate our product development or future commercialization efforts or grant rights to develop and market product candidates that we would otherwise prefer to develop and market ourselves.
Contractual obligations, commitments and contingencies
In November 2018, we signed a new lease to secure 60,000 square feet of laboratory and office space in Research Triangle Park, NC. The term of the lease will be 8 years from the commencement date for the initial term, with payments currently estimated to begin in the third quarter of 2019, with an option for us to renew for an additional 5 years.
Off-Balance sheet arrangements
We did not have, during the periods presented, and we do not currently have, any off-balance sheet arrangements, as defined under applicable SEC rules.
Critical Accounting Policies and Significant Judgments and Estimates
Our management’s discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based on our financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, or U.S. GAAP. The preparation of our financial statements requires us to make estimates, judgments, and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the dates of the balance sheet, and the reported amount of expenses incurred during the reporting period. In accordance with U.S. GAAP, we evaluate our estimates and judgments on an ongoing basis. Our estimates are based on our historical experience and on various other factors that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
We believe that our accounting policies are critical to the process of making significant judgments and estimates in the preparation of our financial statements and understanding and evaluating our reported financial results. We discussed our accounting policies and significant assumptions used in our estimates in Note 2 of our audited financial statements included in our 2018 Form 10-K. There have been no material changes during the six months ended June 30, 2019 to our critical accounting policies, significant judgments and estimates disclosed in our 2018 Form 10-K.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 2 to our unaudited condensed financial statements included in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for recently issued accounting pronouncements, including respective adoption dates and the potential impact on our financial statements.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
We are exposed to market risks in the ordinary course of our business. These risks primarily include interest rate sensitivities, which are affected by changes in the general level of U.S. interest rates. We had cash and cash equivalents of $324.9 million as of June 30, 2019, which consists of deposits in banks, including checking accounts, money market accounts and certificates of deposit. Such interest-earning instruments carry a degree of interest rate risk; however, historical fluctuations in interest income have not been significant. Due to the short-term nature of our cash equivalents, a sudden change in interest rates would not be expected to have a material effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations. We had no outstanding debt as of June 30, 2019.
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We are not currently exposed to significant market risk related to changes in foreign currency exchange rates; however, our operations may be subject to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates in the future.
Inflation generally affects us by increasing our cost of labor. We do not believe that inflation had a material effect on our business financial condition or results of operations during the three and six months ended June 30, 2019.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2019. The term “disclosure controls and procedures,” as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or the Exchange Act, means controls and other procedures of a company that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the company’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Our management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives and our management necessarily applies its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. Based on the evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2019, our principal executive officer and our principal financial officer concluded that, as of such date, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level.
Change in Internal Controls
During the second quarter of 2019, the Company implemented a new enterprise resource planning (ERP) system. The new ERP system replaced our existing accounting systems and the general ledger. We have made changes to our internal controls over financial reporting during the implementation of the new system and will continue to evaluate the operating effectiveness of related controls during the subsequent periods.
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PART II—OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
Investing in our common stock involves a high degree of risk. In addition to the other information contained elsewhere in this report, you should carefully consider the risks and uncertainties described in our 2018 Form 10-K, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results before investing in our common stock. Additional risks and uncertainties that we are unaware of, or that we currently believe are not material, may also become important factors that affect us. If any of these risks occur, our business, operating results and prospects could be materially harmed. In that event, the price of our common stock could decline, and you could lose part or all of your investment. There have been no material changes in the risk factors set forth in Part II, Item 1A of our 2018 Form 10-K.
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Item 6. Exhibits.
Exhibit Number |
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Description |
10.1† |
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10.2† |
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10.3†* |
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10.4†* |
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Employment Agreement by and between the Registrant and Mark Avagliano, dated as of July 29, 2019. |
31.1* |
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31.2* |
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32.1* |
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32.2* |
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101.INS |
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XBRL Instance Document – the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document |
101.SCH |
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XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document |
101.CAL |
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XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document |
101.DEF |
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XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document |
101.LAB |
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XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document |
101.PRE |
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XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document |
104 |
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The cover page from this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of the Registrant, formatted in Inline XBRL |
* |
Filed herewith. |
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Indicates management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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G1 THERAPEUTICS, INC. |
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Date: August 7, 2019 |
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By: |
/s/ Jennifer K. Moses |
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Jennifer K. Moses |
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Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
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Exhibit 10.3
May 8, 2019
Barclay (“Buck”) Phillips
317 Nottingham Drive
Chapel Hill, NC 27517
Re:Separation and Transition Agreement
Dear Mr. Phillips:
The purpose of this letter agreement (the “Agreement”) is to confirm the terms regarding your separation of employment from G1 Therapeutics, Inc. (the “Company”). As more fully set forth below, the Company will provide you with specified separation benefits as described below in exchange for certain agreements by you.
You should feel free to review this Agreement before your Separation Date (as described below) as a helpful reference, but it does not become “open for acceptance” until the Separation Date, and may not be signed before the Separation Date. Upon your Separation Date:
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You may take up to twenty-one (21) days after the Separation Date to review and sign this Agreement. |
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If you choose to accept and sign this Agreement, you may rescind your acceptance any time within seven (7) days after doing so. |
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This Agreement will then become effective eight (8) days following the date you sign it (the “Effective Date”), as described in Section 8 below. |
1.Separation of Employment. You acknowledge that your employment with the Company shall terminate effective May 8, 2019 (the “Separation Date”). You acknowledge that from and after the Separation Date, you shall not represent yourself as an employee or agent of the Company. As of the Separation Date, you shall be deemed to have resigned (and hereby memorialize such resignation) from each and every other office, position or responsibility in which you served for the Company and each of its respective affiliates, subsidiaries or divisions, including, without limitation, your position as Treasurer of the Company.
2.Separation Benefit. In exchange for the promises and covenants contained herein, the Company agrees to provide you with a payment equal to twelve (12) months of your current Base Salary (as defined in your Employment Agreement dated November 13, 2017) (the “Employment Agreement”), which shall be paid in approximately equal installments over such 12-month period in accordance with the Company’s normal payroll practices beginning on the first payroll date following the Effective Date, less all customary and required taxes and employment-related deductions, provided that the Company, in its sole discretion, may begin payments earlier. The payment provided under this paragraph shall be referred to as the “Separation Benefit.” The Company shall pay you the Separation Benefit, your final wages and any properly incurred expenses, in accordance with the Company’s regular payroll practices and applicable law. You acknowledge and agree that, other than these amounts, you are not entitled to any other compensation from the Company including, without limitation, other wages, commissions, bonuses, vacation pay, holiday pay, paid time off or any other form of compensation or benefit.
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Page 1 of 7 |
Initials_BP__ |
Exhibit 10.3
3.COBRA. By law, and regardless of whether you sign this Agreement, you will be eligible for medical, dental and vision insurance pursuant to the provisions of the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985 (“COBRA”). The COBRA qualifying event shall be deemed to have occurred on the Separation Date. If you are currently participating in the Company’s group health insurance plans, your participation as an employee will end on May 31, 2019. Thereafter, to the extent provided by the federal COBRA law or, if applicable, state insurance laws, and by the Company’s current group health insurance policies, you will be eligible to continue your group health insurance benefits at your own expense. If you timely elect and remain eligible for continued coverage under COBRA, and execute and return this Agreement, the Company will pay your COBRA premium for 12 months of coverage through May 31, 2020 or until you obtain health care benefits from another employer. The Company will not be responsible for any taxes that this additional payment may impose on you.
4.Transition Consulting Services.
(a)For a period of one (1) month commencing immediately upon your separation from employment on May 8, 2019 and continuing through June 8, 2019, or until such longer period as mutually agreed to by you and the Company (such actual period of time, the “Consulting Period”), you shall perform transition consulting services and any other services as reasonably requested by the Company. You shall provide these services at times reasonably requested by the Company, up to 5 hours per week, and the Company shall pay you a total of Four Thousand Dollars ($4,000) for such services. You and Jennifer Moses and/or Mark Velleca shall communicate via telephone, email, or in person regarding the status of such transition consulting services.
(b)You shall act as an independent contractor during the Consulting Period, and nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to render you as an employee of the Company while performing such services. You shall not be considered an employee for purposes of any Company employment policy or employment benefit plan while performing such services, or be entitled to benefits under any such policy or plan. Other than as expressly authorized in writing by the Company, you shall not be an agent of the Company or have authority to bind, represent or speak for the Company for any purpose, while performing such services. If payments are provided to you under this Section 4, then the Company shall record such payments on an IRS Form 1099 and shall not withhold any federal, state or local employment taxes on your behalf. You agree to pay all taxes in a timely manner and as prescribed by law, and accept exclusive liability for complying with all applicable state and federal laws governing self-employed individuals, including obligations such as payment of taxes, social security, disability and other contributions based on any such payments made to you.
(c)While performing services described in this Section 4, you shall be free to provide professional consulting services to entities or individuals other than the Company, provided that you meet your service obligations to the Company as described herein and that such services are not performed in a manner that violates any of your continuing obligations to the Company.
5.Equity. You have been granted stock options to purchase an aggregate of 310,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, as follows: (i) the 2017 Plan Option (as defined in Section 3(d) of the Employment Agreement), (ii) the Inducement Option (as defined in Section 3(d) of the Employment Agreement) (together, the “2017 Options”), and (iii) an option award for 60,000 shares of common stock received in January 2019 (the “2019 Options”). Your stock option award agreements for the 2017 Options, as may have been amended by the Compensation Committee of the Board, are incorporated
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Page 2 of 7 |
Initials_BP__ |
Exhibit 10.3
herein by reference and shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement. During the Consulting Period, your 2017 Options will remain outstanding in accordance with their terms, and your services during the Consulting Period shall be taken into account as continuous service with respect to such awards. For the avoidance of doubt, if you enter into this Agreement by May 8, 2019, your service in the Consulting Period will result in 5,208 of the 2017 Options to vest during the Consulting Period and the last day any 2017 Options could vest is June 8, 2019. The expiration of the period you may exercise your 2017 Options will also be extended by one month, which results in the last day you may exercise your options being September 6, 2019. The 2019 Options have not begun to vest as of the Separation Date and accordingly will expire as of such date.
6.Covenants.
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(a) |
You expressly acknowledge and agree to the following: |
(i)You shall adhere to the Non-Competition Agreement and the Confidentiality Agreement, the terms of which are incorporated herein and shall survive the signing of this Agreement. |
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(ii) You shall promptly return to the Company all Company documents (and any copies thereof), equipment and property, and you shall abide by any and all common law and statutory obligations relating to protection of the Company’s trade secrets and confidential and proprietary information. |
(iii)All information relating in any way to the negotiation of this Agreement, including the terms and amount of financial consideration provided for in this Agreement, shall be held confidential by you and shall not be publicized or disclosed to any person (other than an immediate family member, legal counsel or financial advisor, provided that any such person to whom disclosure is made agrees to be bound by these confidentiality obligations), to any government agency (except as mandated by state or federal law), or to any business entity. |
(iv)You shall not make any statements that are disparaging about the Company or its officers, directors and managers, including, but not limited to, any statements that disparage any product, service, finances, financial condition, capability or any other aspect of the business of the Company, and you shall not engage in any conduct which is intended to harm professionally or personally the reputation of the Company or its officers, directors and managers. |
(b)The Company expressly acknowledges and agrees that the Company shall instruct its executive team not to make comments that are injurious to your reputation or otherwise disparage you.
(c)The parties expressly acknowledge and agree that an intentional breach of any provision of this Section 6 shall constitute a material breach of this Agreement and, in addition to any other legal or equitable remedy available to the parties, the Company shall be entitled to recover the Separation Benefit provided to you under this Agreement.
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Page 3 of 7 |
Initials_BP__ |
Exhibit 10.3
(a)Release. You hereby agree that by signing this Agreement and accepting the Separation Benefit provided for in this Agreement, you are waiving and releasing your right to assert any form of legal claim against the Company1/ whatsoever for any alleged action, inaction or circumstance existing or arising from the beginning of time through the Effective Date. Your waiver and release herein is intended to bar any form of legal claim, complaint or any other form of action (jointly referred to as “Claims”) against the Company seeking any form of relief including, without limitation, equitable relief (whether declaratory, injunctive or otherwise), the recovery of any damages or any other form of monetary recovery whatsoever (including, without limitation, back pay, front pay, compensatory damages, emotional distress damages, punitive damages, attorney’s fees and any other costs) against the Company, for any alleged action, inaction or circumstance existing or arising through the Effective Date. Without limiting the foregoing general waiver and release, you specifically waive and release the Company from any waivable claim arising from or related to your employment relationship with the Company through the Effective Date including, without limitation:
(i)Claims under any local, state, or federal employment-related statute, regulation, or executive order (as amended) relating to the employment relationship, including but not limited to fair employment practices, discrimination, harassment, retaliation, leaves of absence, wage and hour, and protection based on membership in any protected status, including but not limited to the Age Discrimination in Employment Act and Older Workers Benefit Protection Act, the Civil Rights Acts of 1866 and 1871, Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Civil Rights Act of 1991, the Equal Pay Act, the Americans With Disabilities Act, the Family and Medical Leave Act, the Genetic Information Non-Discrimination Act, the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act of 1994, the National Labor Relations Act, the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, COBRA, the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act, the Lily Ledbetter Fair Pay Act, the North Carolina Equal Employment Practices Act, the North Carolina Retaliatory Employment Discrimination Act, the North Carolina Persons with Disabilities Protection Act, and any similar North Carolina or other state or federal statute.
(ii)Claims under any other local, state or federal employment related statute, regulation or executive order (as amended) relating to any other terms and conditions of employment, including but not limited to any similar North Carolina or other state or federal statute.
(iii)Claims under any North Carolina or other local, state, or federal common law theory including, without limitation, wrongful discharge, breach of express or implied contract, promissory estoppel, unjust enrichment, breach of the covenant of good faith and fair dealing, violation of public policy, defamation, interference with contractual relations, intentional or negligent infliction of emotional distress, invasion of privacy, misrepresentation, deceit, fraud, or negligence, or any claim to attorneys’ fees under any applicable statute or common law theory of recovery.
(iv)Claims under any North Carolina or any other state, local or federal statute, regulation or executive order (as amended) relating to whistleblower protection, violation of public policy, or any other form of retaliation or wrongful termination.
(v)Any other Claim arising under local, state, or federal law.
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1 / |
For the purposes of this Section 7, the parties agree that the term “Company” shall include G1 Therapeutics, Inc., its divisions, affiliates, parents and subsidiaries, and its and their respective officers, directors, employees, attorneys, agents and assigns. |
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Page 4 of 7 |
Initials_BP__ |
Exhibit 10.3
(vi)For the avoidance of doubt, the release in this Section 7 shall not (i) include any claims relating to the obligations of the Company under this Agreement, (ii) affect your vested and accrued rights as a participant in the Company's 401(k) plan or other benefit plan, or (iii) affect your vested rights under stock option awards, or stock option rights to accrue under paragraph 5 above.
(b) No Claims Filed; Release Limitation. As a condition of Company entering into this Agreement, you further represent that you have not filed against Company any complaints, claims or lawsuits with any court, administrative agency or arbitral tribunal prior to the date hereof, and that you have not transferred to any other person any such complaints, claims or lawsuits. You understand that nothing contained in this Agreement limits your ability to file a charge or complaint with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, the National Labor Relations Board, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration, the Securities and Exchange Commission or any other federal, state or local governmental agency or commission (the “Government Agencies”). You further understand that this Agreement does not limit your ability to communicate with any Government Agencies or otherwise participate in any investigation or proceeding that may be conducted by any Government Agencies, including providing documents or other information, without notice to Company. This Agreement does not limit your right to receive an award for information provided to any Government Agencies. You understand, however, that, except as limited by the immediately preceding sentence, by signing this Agreement, you waive your right to any monetary recovery in connection with Government Agencies proceedings and you waive your right to file a claim seeking monetary damages in any court, administrative agency or arbitral tribunal.
(c)Acknowledgement. You acknowledge and agree that, but for providing this waiver and release, you would not be receiving the consideration being provided to you under the terms of this Agreement.
8.ADEA/OWBPA Review and Revocation Period. Because you are over the age of 40, you have specific rights under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (“ADEA”) and Older Workers Benefit Protection Act (the “OWBPA”), which prohibit discrimination on the basis of age. It is the Company’s desire and intent to make certain that you fully understand the effects of Section 7, which include a release of claims under the ADEA and OWBPA. Accordingly: (a) you are hereby encouraged and have been given the opportunity to consult with legal counsel for the purpose of reviewing the terms of this Agreement, (b) you are aware of certain rights to which you may be entitled under the ADEA and OWBPA, (c) as consideration for executing this Agreement, you have received additional benefits and compensation of value to which you would otherwise not be entitled, and (d) by signing this Agreement, you shall not waive rights or claims under the ADEA and OWBPA which may arise after the execution of this Agreement. Additionally, the Company also is providing you with twenty-one (21) days in which to consider and accept the terms of this Agreement by signing below and returning it to Stillman Hanson, General Counsel, at the Company. Additionally, you may rescind assent to this Agreement if, within seven (7) days after you sign this Agreement, you deliver by hand or send by mail a notice of rescission to Stillman Hanson, General Counsel, at the Company.
9.Cooperation. Following the Separation Date, you agree to provide your reasonable cooperation in connection with any action or proceeding (or any appeal from any action or proceeding) which relates to events occurring during your employment. The Company will reimburse you for any reasonable out-of-pocket expenses, including reasonable attorney’s fees for your separate legal counsel if provided in your indemnification agreement, incurred in connection with your performance of obligations under this section at the request of Company. If you are entitled to be paid or reimbursed for
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Page 5 of 7 |
Initials_BP__ |
Exhibit 10.3
any expenses under this section, then the amount reimbursable in any one calendar year shall not affect the amount reimbursable in any other calendar year, and the reimbursement of an eligible expense must be made no later than December 31 of the year after the year in which the expense was incurred.
10.Representations. As a condition of the Company entering into this Agreement, you further represent that you have not filed against the Company, any complaints or lawsuits with any court or governmental agency prior to the date hereof. You understand that by signing this Agreement, you waive your right to any monetary recovery in connection with a local, state or federal governmental agency proceeding and you waive your right to file a claim seeking monetary damages in any court, except as provided in this Agreement.
11.Taxation. Both you and the Company intend this Agreement to be in compliance with Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (as amended). You acknowledge and agree, however, that the Company does not guarantee the tax treatment or tax consequences associated with any payment or benefit arising under this Agreement, including, without limitation, to consequences related to Code Section 409A. In the event any payments or benefits are deemed by the IRS to be non-compliant, this Agreement, at your option, shall be modified to the extent practicable, so as to make it compliant by altering the payments or benefits, or the timing of their receipt, provided that no such modification shall increase the Company’s obligations hereunder.
12.Entire Agreement; Modification; Waiver; Choice of Law; Enforceability. You acknowledge and agree that, except for the Non-Competition Agreement, the Confidentiality Agreement, the stock option agreements referenced herein, and the letter dated May 3, 2019 from JoAnne Zellner concerning your separation (the “Separation Letter”), this Agreement supersedes any and all prior or contemporaneous oral and/or written agreements between you and the Company, and sets forth the entire agreement between you and the Company. The terms of the Separation Letter remain in full force and effect; where there is a conflict between the terms of the Separation Letter and this Agreement, the terms of this Agreement shall supersede the terms of the Separation Letter. No variations or modifications hereof shall be deemed valid unless reduced to writing and signed by the parties hereto. The failure of the Company to seek enforcement of any provision of this Agreement in any instance or for any period of time shall not be construed as a waiver of such provision or of the Company’s right to seek enforcement of such provision in the future. This Agreement shall be deemed to have been made in the State of North Carolina and shall be construed in accordance with the laws of North Carolina without giving effect to conflict of law principles. Both parties hereby waive and renounce in advance any right to a trial by jury in connection with such legal action. The provisions of this Agreement are severable, and if for any reason any part hereof shall be found to be unenforceable, the remaining provisions shall be enforced in full, provided, however, that if any or all of the release in Section 7 is held unenforceable, this Agreement except for Section 7 shall be deemed null and void.
By executing this Agreement, you are acknowledging that: (1) you have carefully read and understand the terms and effects of this Agreement, including Section 7 entitled Your Release of Claims; (2) you understand that the release of Claims in Section 7 is legally binding and by signing this Agreement, you give up certain rights; (3) you have been afforded sufficient time to understand the terms and effects of this Agreement; (4) your agreements and obligations hereunder are made voluntarily, knowingly and without duress; and (5) neither the Company nor its agents or representatives have made any representations inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement.
(signature page follows)
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Page 6 of 7 |
Initials_BP__ |
Exhibit 10.3
(signature page to Separation and Transition Agreement)
If this Agreement is acceptable to you, please sign, date and return the enclosed copy of this Agreement to me within 21 days.
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Very truly yours, |
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G1 Therapeutics, Inc. |
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/s/ James Stillman Hanson |
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By: |
James Stillman Hanson |
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Its: |
General Counsel |
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Confirmed and Agreed: |
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/s/ Barclay (Buck) Phillips |
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Barclay (Buck) Phillips |
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Dated: |
May 8, 2019 |
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Page 7 of 7 |
Initials_BP__ |
Exhibit 10.4
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
This EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”), is made and entered into effective as of July 29, 2019 (the “Effective Date”), by and between G1 Therapeutics, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and Mark Avagliano (“Employee”).
1.EMPLOYMENT; DUTIES. The Company agrees to employ Employee as its Chief Business Officer, and Employee agrees to accept such employment upon the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth. Employee will perform such services for the Company as are customarily associated with such positions and as may otherwise be assigned to the Employee from time to time by the Company’s Chief Executive Officer or his designee. Employee will devote Employee’s full business time and attention to the business and affairs of the Company, and will perform Employee’s duties diligently and to the best of Employee’s ability, in compliance with the Company’s policies and procedures and the laws and regulations that apply to the Company’s business.
2.TERM; TERMINATION. Employee’s employment under this Agreement will commence as of the Effective Date and will continue until terminated by either party. Employee’s employment with the Company is at-will, and either party can terminate the employment relationship and/or this Agreement at any time, for any or no cause or reason, and with or without prior notice, subject to the applicable terms of Section 4. Upon termination of Employee’s employment by either party for any reason, Employee will resign Employee’s position(s), if any, as an officer or director of the Company, as a member of the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) and any Board committees, as well as any other positions Employee may hold with or for the benefit of the Company and/or its affiliates.
3.COMPENSATION. As compensation for the services to be rendered by Employee under this Agreement, the Company will provide the following compensation and benefits during Employee’s employment hereunder.
(a)BASE SALARY. The Company will pay Employee a base salary (the “Base Salary”) at an annual rate of Four Hundred and Twenty-Five Thousand Dollars ($425,000), payable in equal installments in accordance with the Company’s customary payroll practices as in effect from time to time. The Base Salary may be reviewed from time to time by the Company and may be increased in the sole discretion of the Company. The Base Salary may also be decreased in connection with any Company-wide decrease in executive compensation.
(b)ANNUAL BONUS. Employee will be eligible to receive an annual calendar year bonus based upon Employee’s and the Company’s achievement of certain individual and Company goals that will be set for Employee by the Board or its designee (the “Annual Bonus”). The amount of the target Annual Bonus will be equal to thirty-five percent (35%) of Employee’s then-current Base Salary as of the date of the payment; provided that the actual amount of the Annual Bonus may be greater or less than such target amount. The Board or its designee will have the sole discretion to set the applicable individual and Company goals, to determine whether the goals have been met, and to determine the amount of the Annual Bonus. The Annual Bonus for any given year, if any is earned, will be paid in accordance with, and
Exhibit 10.4
subject to, the Company’s policies and procedures in effect from time to time . Employee must be employed by the Company on December 31 of the bonus year in order to receive the Annual Bonus for that year. The Company agrees the Employee will be eligible for a full 2019 annual bonus, provided that Employee delivers a long term business strategy and plan for the Company approved by the Chief Executive Officer prior to December 31, 2019.
(c)STOCK OPTIONS. Effective on July 29, 2019, Employee will be granted stock options to purchase 300,000 shares of the Company’s common stock (the “Options”) at a per share exercise price equal to the Fair Market Value (as defined in the Company’s 2017 Equity Incentive Plan) of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant. The Options will be, to the maximum extent permissible, treated as “incentive stock options” within the meaning of Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code and the rules and regulations thereunder. The Options will be granted pursuant to and subject to the terms and conditions of the Company’s 2017 Equity Incentive Plan and will be further subject to the terms of a stock option agreement as approved by the Board setting forth the exercise price, vesting conditions and other restrictions. One fourth (1/4th) of the total number of such Options will vest on the first anniversary of the date hereof, and one forty-eighth (1/48th) of the total number of Options will vest each month over the following thirty-six (36) months thereafter, so long as Employee remains employed by the Company through each such vesting date. Fifty percent (50%) of any unvested Options will vest immediately prior to, and subject to, the consummation of a Change in Control (as defined below) and, subject to Employee’s execution of the release of claims described in Section 4(b), any remaining unvested Options will immediately vest if Employee’s employment is terminated by the Company without Cause (as defined below) or Employee resigns with Good Reason (as defined below) within ninety (90) days following a Change in Control. A “Change in Control” means (i) the Company’s merger or consolidation with or into another entity such that the stockholders of the Company prior to such transaction do not or are not expected to own a majority of the voting stock of the surviving entity, (ii) the sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, or (iii) the sale or other disposition of greater than fifty percent (50%) of the then-outstanding voting stock of the Company by the holders thereof to one or more persons or entities who are not then stockholders of the Company.
(d)VACATION. Employee will be eligible for paid vacation time off in accordance with, and subject to, the Company’s policies and procedures in effect from time to time.
(e)BENEFITS. Employee will (subject to applicable eligibility requirements) receive such other benefits as are provided from time to time to other similarly-situated employees of the Company pursuant to the Company’s policies and procedures as they may be instituted from time to time. All such benefits are subject to the provisions of their respective plan documents in accordance with their terms. Employee acknowledges and agrees that the Company has the unilateral right to amend, modify or terminate its employee benefit plans or policies to the maximum extent allowed by law.
(f)EXPENSE REIMBURSEMENT. The Company will reimburse Employee for all reasonable business expenses incurred by Employee in connection with the performance of Employee’s duties hereunder, subject to Employee’s compliance with the Company’s reimbursement policies in effect from time to time. All reimbursements provided under this
Exhibit 10.4
Agreement will be made or provided in accordance with the requirements of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code and the rules and regulations thereunder including, where applicable, the requirement that (i) any reimbursement is for expenses incurred during Employee’s lifetime (or during a shorter period of time specified in this Agreement); (ii) the amount of expenses eligible for reimbursement during a calendar year may not affect the expenses eligible for reimbursement in any other calendar year; (iii) the reimbursement of an eligible expense shall be made no later than the last day of the calendar year following the year in which the expense is incurred; and (iv) the right to reimbursement or in kind benefits is not subject to liquidation or exchange for another benefit.
(g)WITHHOLDINGS. The Company will withhold from any amounts payable under this Agreement, such federal, state and local taxes, as the Company reasonably determines are required to be withheld pursuant to applicable law.
(h)RELOCATION. To assist with relocation to North Carolina, the Company will reimburse Employee for reasonable expenses incurred in relocating Employee and Employee’s family from Employee’s existing residence to a new residence in the Raleigh/Durham area, up to a maximum of One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000) (the “Relocation Assistance Payment”). The Relocation Assistance Payment will be distributed to Employee as follows: (i) Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000), which may be used to defray miscellaneous costs associated with the purchase of a residence in the Raleigh/Durham area and travel and commuting costs to and from the area, will be paid on the second regularly scheduled payroll date in August 2019, provided that Employee must be employed by the Company on the payment date in order to receive such payment; and (ii) Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000), will be held in reserve for the transport by an approved carrier, of Employee’s normal household goods and other items deemed qualifying deductible expenses under the Internal Revenue Code and corresponding guidelines in effect as of the Effective Date, also provided that Employee must be employed by the Company on the payment date in order to receive any such payment. Within thirty (30) days after incurring any covered expense, Employee will provide such documentation as may be reasonably requested by the Company to substantiate expenses to be reimbursed. In exchange for the Company covering relocation expenses, should Employee leave the Company for any reason other than death, disability or termination without Cause within twelve (12) months of the Effective Date, Employee will be responsible for repayment of one hundred percent (100%) of item (ii) the Relocation Assistance Payment. All such repayment will be due in full within thirty (30) days of Employee’s separation from the Company.
4.EFFECT OF TERMINATION.
(a)GENERALLY. When Employee’s employment with the Company is terminated for any reason, Employee, or Employee’s estate, as the case may be, will be entitled to receive the compensation and benefits earned through the effective date of termination, along with reimbursement for any approved business expenses that Employee has timely submitted for reimbursement in accordance with the Company’s expense reimbursement policy or practice.
(b)SEPARATION BENEFIT UPON CERTAIN TERMINATIONS. If the Company terminates Employee’s employment without Cause (as defined below), or if Employee resigns
Exhibit 10.4
Employee’s employment for Good Reason (as defined below), then conditioned upon Employee executing a Release (as defined below) following such termination, Employee will be entitled to receive an amount equal to payment of Employee’s then-current Base Salary for a period of twelve (12) months (the “Separation Benefit”). The Separation Benefit is conditioned upon Employee executing a release of claims in a form satisfactory to the Company (the “Release”) within the time specified therein, which Release is not revoked within any time period allowed for revocation under applicable law. The Separation Benefit will be payable to Employee over time in accordance with the Company’s payroll practices and procedures beginning on the sixtieth (60th) day following the termination of Employee’s employment with the Company, provided that the Company, in its sole discretion, may begin the payments earlier. For avoidance of doubt, the termination of Employee’s employment as a result of Employee’s death or disability (meaning the inability of Employee, due to the condition of Employee’s physical, mental or emotional health, effectively to perform the essential functions of Employee’s job with or without reasonable accommodation for a continuous period of more than 90 days or for 90 days in any period of 180 consecutive days, as determined by the Board in its sole discretion in consultation with a physician retained by the Company) will not constitute a termination without Cause triggering the rights described in this Section 4(b).
(c)CAUSE. For purposes of this Agreement, “Cause” means: (i) Employee’s fraud, embezzlement or misappropriation with respect to the Company; (ii) Employee’s material breach of fiduciary duties to the Company; (iii) Employee’s willful or negligent misconduct; (iv) Employee’s material breach of this Agreement; (v) Employee’s willful failure or refusal to perform Employee’s material duties under this Agreement or failure to follow any specific lawful instructions of the Company; (vi) Employee’s conviction or plea of nolo contendere in respect of a felony or of a misdemeanor involving moral turpitude; (vii) Employee’s alcohol or substance abuse which has a material adverse effect on Employee’s ability to perform Employee’s duties under this Agreement; or (viii) Employee’s engagement in a form of discrimination or harassment prohibited by law (including, without limitation, discrimination or harassment based on race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age or disability). In the event that the Company concludes that Employee has engaged in acts constituting Cause as defined in clause (iii), (iv), (v), or (vii) above, prior to terminating this Agreement for Cause the Company will provide Employee with at least fifteen (15) days’ advance written notice of the specific circumstances constituting such Cause, and an opportunity to correct such circumstances.
(d)GOOD REASON. In order for Employee to resign for Good Reason, Employee must provide written notice to the Company of the existence of the Good Reason condition within thirty (30) days of the initial existence of such Good Reason condition. Upon receipt of such notice, the Company will have thirty (30) days during which it may remedy the Good Reason condition and not be required to provide for the benefits described in Section 4(b) above as a result of such proposed resignation if successfully remedied. If the Good Reason condition is not remedied within such thirty (30) day period, Employee may resign based on the Good Reason condition specified in the notice effective no later than thirty (30) days following the expiration of the thirty (30) day cure period. For purposes of this Agreement, “Good Reason” means the occurrence of any of the following events without Employee’s consent: (i) a material reduction of Employee’s Base Salary not generally applicable to other executive-level employees of the Company, (ii) a material diminution of the Employee’s authority, duties, or responsibilities, (iii)
Exhibit 10.4
a relocation of Employee’s primary workplace to a location that is more than fifty (50) miles from the location of Employee’s primary workplace as of the date hereof, or (iv) the Company’s material breach of this Agreement.
(e)APPLICATION OF INTERNAL REVENUE CODE SECTION 409A. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, any payments and benefits provided under this Section 4 that constitute “deferred compensation” within the meaning of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code and the regulations and other guidance thereunder and any state law of similar effect (collectively “Section 409A”) will not commence in connection with Employee’s termination of employment unless and until Employee has also incurred a “separation from service” (as such term is defined in Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-1(h) (a “Separation From Service”), unless the Company reasonably determines that such amounts may be provided to Employee without causing Employee to incur an additional tax under Section 409A. The parties intend that each installment of the Separation Benefits payments provided for in this Agreement is a separate “payment” for purposes of Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-2(b)(2)(i). For the avoidance of doubt, the parties intend that payments of the Separation Benefits set forth in this Agreement satisfy, to the greatest extent possible, the exemptions from the application of Section 409A provided under Treasury Regulation Sections 1.409A-1(b)(4), 1.409A-1(b)(5) and 1.409A-1(b)(9). However, if the Company determines that the Separation Benefits constitute “deferred compensation” under Section 409A and Employee is, on the termination of service, a “specified employee” of the Company or any successor entity thereto, as such term is defined in Section 409A, then, solely to the extent necessary to avoid the incurrence of the adverse personal tax consequences under Section 409A, the timing of the Separation Benefits payments will be delayed until the earlier to occur of: (i) the date that is six months and one day after Employee’s Separation From Service, or (ii) the date of Employee’s death (such applicable date, the “Specified Employee Initial Payment Date”), the Company (or the successor entity thereto, as applicable) will (A) pay to Employee a lump sum amount equal to the sum of the Separation Benefits payments that Employee would otherwise have received through the Specified Employee Initial Payment Date if the commencement of the payment of the Separation Benefits had not been so delayed pursuant to this Section and (B) commence paying the balance of the Separation Benefits in accordance with the applicable payment schedules set forth in this Agreement.
(f)NO FURTHER OBLIGATIONS. Except as expressly provided above or as otherwise required by law, the Company will have no obligations to Employee in the event of the termination of this Agreement for any reason.
5.EMPLOYEE REPRESENTATIONS. Employee represents and warrants that Employee is not obligated or restricted under any agreement (including any non-competition or confidentiality agreement), judgment, decree, order or other restraint of any kind that could impair Employee’s ability to perform the duties and obligations required of Employee hereunder. Employee further agrees that Employee will not divulge to the Company any confidential information and/or trade secrets belonging to others, including Employee’s former employers, nor will the Company seek to elicit from Employee such information. Consistent with the foregoing, Employee will not provide to the Company, and the Company will not request, any documents or copies of documents containing such information.
Exhibit 10.4
6.NOTICES. Any notice required to be given hereunder will be sufficient if in writing and hand delivered or sent by mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, in the case of Employee, to Employee’s address shown on the Company’s records, and in the case of the Company, to 79 T.W. Alexander Drive, 4501 Research Commons, Suite 100, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, or to such other addresses as either party shall specify to the other.
7.AMENDMENT; WAIVER. No amendment of any provision of this Agreement will be valid unless the amendment is in writing and signed by the Company and Employee. No waiver of any provision of this Agreement will be valid unless the waiver is in writing and signed by the waiving party. The failure of a party at any time to require performance of any provision of this Agreement will not affect such party’s rights at a later time to enforce such provision. No waiver by a party of any breach of this Agreement will be deemed to extend to any other breach hereunder or affect in any way any rights arising by virtue of any other breach.
8.GOVERNING LAW; VENUE. This Agreement will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of North Carolina, without regard to that body of law known as choice of law. The parties agree that any litigation arising out of or related to this Agreement or Employee’s employment by the Company will be brought exclusively in any state or federal court in Durham County, North Carolina. Each party (i) consents to the personal jurisdiction of said courts, (ii) waives any venue or inconvenient forum defense to any proceeding maintained in such courts, and (iii) agrees not to bring any proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or Employee’s employment by the Company in any other court.
9.BENEFIT. This Agreement will be binding upon and will inure to the benefit of each of the parties hereto, and to their respective heirs, representatives, successors and permitted assigns. Employee may not assign any of Employee’s rights or delegate any of Employee’s duties under this Agreement.
10.ENTIRE AGREEMENT; OTHER AGREEMENTS. This Agreement contains the entire agreement and understanding by and between the Company and Employee with respect to the subject matter hereof, and any representations, promises, agreements or understandings, written or oral, not herein contained will be of no force or effect; provided, however, that Employee is also subject to the terms and conditions of (i) that certain Employee Non-Competition and Non-Solicitation Agreement by and between Employee and the Company, and (ii) that certain Employee Confidentiality and Inventions Agreement by and between Employee and the Company, each of which remains in full force and effect.
11.CAPTIONS; RULE OF CONSTRUCTION. The captions in this Agreement are for convenience only and in no way define, bind or describe the scope or intent of this Agreement. The terms and provisions of this Agreement will not be construed against the drafter or drafters hereof. All parties hereto agree that the language of this Agreement will be construed as a whole according to its fair meaning and not strictly for or against any of the parties hereto.
12.COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which will be deemed an original but all of which together will constitute one and the same agreement. Facsimile or PDF reproductions of original signatures will be deemed binding for the
Exhibit 10.4
purpose of the execution of this Agreement.
13.SEVERABILITY. Each provision of this Agreement is severable from every other provision of this Agreement. Any provision of this Agreement that is determined by any court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid or unenforceable will not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision. Any provision of this Agreement held invalid or unenforceable only in part or degree will remain in full force and effect to the extent not held invalid or unenforceable.
14.SURVIVAL. The terms of Sections 4 through 14 will survive the termination or expiration of this Agreement for any reason.
[Signature Page Follows.]
Exhibit 10.4
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement effective as of the Effective Date.
G1 THERAPEUTICS, INC.
Mark Velleca
Chief Executive Officer
EMPLOYEE:
By:/s/ Mark Avagliano
Mark Avagliano
Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
RULES 13a-14(a) AND 15d-14(a) UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Mark A. Velleca, certify that:
1. |
I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of G1 Therapeutics, Inc.; |
2. |
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
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Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
4. |
The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
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(a) |
designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
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(b) |
designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles |
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(c) |
evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and |
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(d) |
disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and |
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The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
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(a) |
all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and |
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(b) |
any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
Date: August 7, 2019 |
By: |
/s/ Mark A. Velleca, M.D., Ph.D. |
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Mark A. Velleca, M.D., Ph.D. |
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President and Chief Executive Officer |
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(Principal Executive Officer) |
Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
RULES 13a-14(a) AND 15d-14(a) UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Jennifer K. Moses, certify that:
1. |
I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on 10-Q of G1 Therapeutics, Inc.; |
2. |
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
3. |
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
4. |
The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
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(a) |
designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
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(b) |
designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; |
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(c) |
evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and |
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(d) |
disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and |
5. |
The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
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(a) |
all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and |
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(b) |
any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
By: |
/s/ Jennifer K. Moses |
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Jennifer K. Moses |
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Chief Financial Officer |
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(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of G1 Therapeutics, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ending June 30, 2019 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), the undersigned certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to the best of his knowledge:
(1) |
The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and |
(2) |
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and result of operations of the Company. |
Date: August 7, 2019 |
By: |
/s/ Mark A. Velleca, M.D., Ph.D. |
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Mark A. Velleca, M.D., Ph.D. |
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President and Chief Executive Officer |
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(Principal Executive Officer) |
This certification accompanies the Form 10-Q to which it relates, is not deemed filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and is not to be incorporated by reference into any filing of G1 Therapeutics, Inc. under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (whether made before or after the date of the Form 10-Q), irrespective of any general incorporation language contained in such filing.
Exhibit 32.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of G1 Therapeutics, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ending June 30, 2019 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), the undersigned certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to the best of his knowledge:
(1) |
The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and |
(2) |
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and result of operations of the Company. |
Date: August 7, 2019 |
By: |
/s/ Jennifer K. Moses |
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Jennifer K. Moses |
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Chief Financial Officer |
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(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
This certification accompanies the Form 10-Q to which it relates, is not deemed filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and is not to be incorporated by reference into any filing of G1 Therapeutics, Inc. under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (whether made before or after the date of the Form 10-Q), irrespective of any general incorporation language contained in such filing.